Knowing what to ask the vet at your appointment ensures that your pet receives the specific care needed for a healthy and happy life. Here are five important topics that should be discussed every time you visit your veterinarian.

Getting your pets bloodwork performed when they are young and healthy will give your vet valuable information needed to determine their health status  and needs as they age.

Through bloodwork, your vet is able to discover a variety of health issues. It is easy to determine the healthiness of their internal organ function, including kidneys and liver as well as their red and white blood cells. Bloodwork can also ascertain the surgical risk levels and type of anesthesia needed for surgery.​

Here are some good questions to ask your vet regarding bloodwork:

• How often does my pet need to get bloodwork?
• Do pets need bloodwork before a dental cleaning?
• What should I do to prepare my pet for bloodwork?
• How does blood testing work?

The holiday season is a great time to make new memories with family, friends, and fur-babies! There are a just a few precautions that pet parents need to take to keep their pets safe this holiday season. ​Dr. Rusty Tracy, D.V.M. lists the 5 most common things to watch out for.

Human foods that are high in fat can be especially harmful to your pets. Since dogs and cats are accustomed to normal to low fat diets, ingesting fatty foods can cause weakness and pain as well as severe stomach upset including throwing up, diarrhea, and severe pancreatitis which is potentially life-threatening. If your pet exhibits several of these symptoms repeatedly, contact your veterinarian right away. Avoid giving your dog ham, fatty table scraps and left overs, and dark turkey meat. 

Ham bones & turkey bones are choking hazards for your pet. While you may not be directly giving your pet leftovers or bones, many dogs and cats get into the trash. For this reason we recommend that you take your trash out quickly. During this time of year we see an increase in dogs coming in for foreign body removals of disposable plates, silverware, or other items that had food remnants on them.

Candy, chocolate, and other sweets that contain xylitol can be toxic for both dogs and cats. Xylitol is just a sugar substitute found in some sugar-free candies, gum and recipes. When ingested by pets, xylitol may cause vomiting, loss of coordination, seizures, and in severe cases, liver failure. Make sure that you put your sweets far out of reach from your pets. 

Certain foods like nuts & raisins can also cause stomach upset for your pets. In high quantities, these can be toxic. Keep your pets away from the table and unattended plates of food. It's also okay to set some house rules for your guests and ask your them to not feed your pets.

Cats are notorious for eating tinsel. This sparkling decoration attracts cats like nothing else, so it's best to use a different decoration for your tree. Tinsel is thin and sharp and can easily wrap itself around the intestines or ball up in the stomach once ingested. Dr. Tracy has had to do several surgeries to remove balls of tinsel from cat intestines. Lights are another thing to watch out for.

Dr. Rusty Tracy asks pet owners to be alert this time of year: "You've got to watch out for cats getting up into the tree and electrocuting themselves. They like to chew on those lights! You don't have to get rid of all your decorations; it's just a time of year to be cautious." 

Be mindful of where you place your electrical outlets, and if possible, keep them out of reach from your pet. 

​There are few things that will startle you more than discovering a lump or bump on your dog or cat. You may be snuggling or petting your pet to find that there is something there that wasn't there before. Now, not all lumps and bumps on or under your dog or cat’s skin will be cancerous, but there is no way to know for sure without getting your veterinarian involved – this is especially important if the lump is not resolving itself or is growing in size.

Many times the lumps can be “lipomas”, or fat deposits under the skin. They are soft, rounded, non-painful masses, and usually present just under the skin. They are common and usually present no problems. However, A needle aspirate is commonly done and a veterinarian can let you know if the cells are cancerous or not.

​In most cases, lipomas do not have to be removed. However, there are occasions tumors grow to a very large size, or are in a location that is causing a pet an issue. In those cases, surgical removal may be recommended.

Treatment can range from surgical removal to referral to a specialist for chemotherapy and radiation. While we wish this method would be sufficient to stop the cancer, there are times where removal of a limb is necessary if the tumor is aggressive. Your veterinarian will be able to speak with you about the best option of care for your pet.

Pet parents with outdoor cats and dog parents who spend time outdoors need to be mindful of the heat during these long summer days. For dog parents, there are a lot of fun things to do outside during the summer: from hiking and beach trips to visits to the dog park or just a daily walk, taking time to exercise with your fur-baby will help you bond and keep you both healthy!  Just be careful to not spend too much time outdoors in the heat. Hot weather can spell danger for your pet in the form of heat stroke, dehydration, and sun burns. Follow some of these tips to make sure you and your pet stay healthy AND safe.

Getting your daily walk in with your dog is a great idea, but make sure you choose early mornings or late evenings rather that walking in the middle of the day. People can change clothes to help adjust for the weather, but your pet cannot. Even pets who exercise regularly are susceptible to heat stroke. Another important factor to consider is the temperature of the pavement when the day is hottest. In 77 degree weather, pavement that has been sitting in the sun can reach 125 degrees. Pet insurance provider Pet Plan put together this infographic which suggests as a rule of thumb to put your hand on the pavement for 7 seconds before heading out with your furry companion. If it's too hot for your hand, its too hot for your pet. Show them some love by protecting their pads.

If you are going to leave the house, bring your pet indoors. Never, ever leave your pet alone in a parked vehicle. Between 2018-2019 over 82 pets died due to being left in hot cars - all of these deaths were preventable.  On a sunny day with 70 degree weather, the inside of a vehicle can get to 104 degrees in about 30 minutes. After another hour, it can reach 113. Dogs cannot sweat and their bodies break down quickly in high temperatures. Cars heat up quickly even with the windows cracked and sometimes its just a matter of minutes before a companion succumbs to heat stroke. We encourage you to leave your pet at home when you go out. 

​If you have concerns about leaving them indoors, try using a crate or baby proof your house. Put things out of reach and leave plently of toys for them to play with to keep them occupied.

All breeds of pets can suffer from heat stroke, however, some breeds are more susceptible than others. Large dogs, dogs with short faces shuch as Bull Dogs and Boxers, dogs who are overweight or have long coats are most at risk. Signs of heat stroke that you can watch out for include:
​

• excessive panting
• increased heart and respiratory rate
• lethargy
• stumbling
• dark or bright red gums and tongue.

If you suspect your pet has had a heat stroke, take them to the vet immediately. Even if you can cool down your pet, heat stroke can cause internal damage to the brain, heart, kidneys and respiratory system that is not apparent immediately. For this reason we impress a sense of urgency.

We want you to have a wonderful summer filled with happy memories with your pet. Have fun and be safe! 

If you are in our area and have concerns about your pet's health, our caring and knowledgeable vets are here to help. You can reach us at 281-970-0601. 

​If you suspect your pet has heat stroke, make an appointment to see Dr. Tanner Tracy or your veterinarian today. ​

Keep These Household Toxins Away From Your Dog or Cat

Every year many dogs and cats suffer or die from accidental ingestion of everyday household items. Seemingly ordinary items at home can be toxic for pets. Keep the following items out-of-reach and put away in a safe place to protect your fur-baby:

• potpourri oils
• mothballs
• homemade modeling dough
• batteries
• pennies
• Cleaning products such as fabric softener sheets and dishwashing detergent
• Alcoholic drinks
• coffee grounds
• chocolate
• sugar-free gum and treats sweetened with xylitol
• cigarettes
• Prescription and over-the-counter medicines like painkillers, cold medicines, anti-depressants, vitamins and diet pills can be lethal in small doses.